Milk Allergy Explained

Posted by Maja Maartens on July 3rd, 2009 filed in allergies

Cow’s milk is one of the most frequent allergy-causing foods in children, and it’s the primary origin of allergic responses in especially young infants.

Milk allergy affects in the region of 2 percent to 3 percent of children globally, and its symptoms and signs may be critical enough to cause distress not merely for an allergic kid, but also for the child’s parents. But the good news is that nearly all children grow out of the milk allergy by the age 2 or 3.

Allergic reactions usually happen a few minutes to a few hours after you eat/drink milk ” but in some cases it can be days before symptoms and sign show. Signs and symptoms extend from mild to terrible and might include wheezing, vomiting, hives and digestive problems. Rarely, milk allergy can cause anaphylaxis – a severe, life-threatening reaction.

Milk Allergy Symptoms

Three types of milk coupled allergy symptoms have been documented:

1. Symptoms develop at once after ingesting cow’s milk. Reactions primarily affect the skin, causing hives and/or eczema.

2. Symptoms set in some hours after consuming cow’s milk. Symptoms of this type are mainly diarrhea and vomiting.

3. Symptoms begin more than twenty hours after consuming. The major symptom for this type is diarrhea.

Symptoms of milk allergy can affect the skin, causing rashes or hives; the digestive tract, causing bloating and diarrhea, and the respiratory system, causing runny nose and asthma.

Here is a more full list of symptoms:

* vomiting

* hyperactive behavior

* diarrhea

* asthma

* hives

* runny nose

* rashes

* stuffy nose

* ear infections

* bloating

* watery eyes

* eczema

* allergic shiners (black around the eyes)

* recurrent bronchitis

* failure to thrive

The just mentioned symptoms are not restricted to people with milk allergy. As you get to know food allergy symptoms, you probably note that several foods share a variety of familiar symptoms, such as: bloating, rash, and runny nose.

What is the Difference of Milk allergy and Milk Intolerance?

It is critical to differentiate a real milk allergy from milk protein intolerance or lactose intolerance. Unlike a milk allergy, intolerance doesn’t implicate the immune system. Milk intolerance causes different symptoms and call for diverse care than does a true milk allergy. General signs and symptoms of milk protein intolerance or lactose intolerance include digestive problems, such as bloating, gas or diarrhea, after consuming milk.

Milk Allergy Prevention and Cure

The only way to prevent an allergic reaction is to avoid milk and milk proteins altogether. This can be tricky, as milk is a widespread food ingredient. Despite your best efforts, you or your child may still come into contact with milk.

Medications, such as antihistamines, may reduce signs and symptoms of a milk allergy. These drugs can be taken after exposure to milk to control an allergic reaction and help relieve discomfort. If you or your child has a serious allergic reaction (anaphylaxis), you may need an emergency injection of epinephrine (adrenaline) and a trip to the emergency room.

If you’re at risk of having a dangerous reaction, you or your child may need to carry injectable epinephrine (such as an EpiPen) at all times.

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